Metropolitan Learning Center (MLC)

Most MLC students spend the day in well-ventilated classrooms

Running air purifiers consistently is critical in low airflow rooms at MLCand brings most MLC classrooms to excellent clean airflows

MLC's HVAC system delivers air-change rates that typically range from insufficient to good for classrooms and other learning spaces. District measurements show most MLC classrooms meet health-based goals for ventilation. The best way to reach healthy air targets is with a combination of building ventilation and effective in-room filtration, and while ventilation in MLC is mostly good, some rooms are too low, and it is critical that MLC receive ongoing support for placing and using in-room air purifiers.

The one air purifier originally assigned to MLC‘s rooms is insufficient and undersized in some of MLC's classrooms and large spaces. Two or more air purifiers per classroom can substantially improve air quality, reduce respiratory viruses and air pollutants, and achieve effective air cleaning, while running at quiet settings.

Two air purifiers are needed in some of MLC's classrooms, auditorium, library, and kitchen to more effectively clean the air. That’s why the Oregon Health Authority provided additional free air purifiers for MLC in 2023. The district received these units, enough for a second air purifier in the MLC rooms that need them. But to our knowledge, the district never delivered them to the school. MLC's second air purifiers are in district storage. Teachers and staff at MLC have also not gotten great guidance on running their one air purifier or why using two matters. At other PPS schools with the same problem, we've been able to help get this sorted out, especially when parents at a school work with us. To connect and support next steps for clean classroom air at MLC, join our MLC group, and learn more about MLC‘s air quality below.

Without air purifiers, MLC does not have clean indoor air in the parts of the school

If no air purifiers are running:

✘ Coughs and sneezes in the typical MLC classroom linger and hang in the air for over 21 minutes

The median rate of airflow from the HVAC system to classrooms at MLC is only 6.5 air changes per hour.*

At 6.5 air changes per hour, it takes the HVAC system 21 minutes to clear out 90% of the respiratory aerosols being produced when kids and staff breathe, talk, sing, cough and sneeze. While clearning things out faster would be even better, 21 minutes isn't that long for virus-laden respiratory aerosols and other indoor air pollutants to be filling the air students and teachers are breathing. Viruses and air pollutants typically linger in the air at other PPS schools for 35 minutes, 45 minutes, and often over an hour.

But the median does not show how bad the lowest-ventilation rooms are …

✘ Classroom with the lowest ventilation: 108

         2.4 air changes per hour

With airflow this low, how long do kids’ and staff’s viruses linger in room 108’s air?

>58 minutes

✘ Without air purifiers, 2 more MLC classrooms have less than 4 air changes per hour

At 4 air changes per hour, it takes the HVAC system ?? minutes to clear 90% of the respiratory aerosols.

✘ 6 classrooms are between 4 and 6 air changes – all below recommendations

12 classrooms meet our minimum health-based airflow target for the HVAC system alone of 6 air changes per hour or more, clearing 90% of aerosols out in 23 minutes or less.

Some examples of classrooms with high airflow:

Rm 302: 6.4
Rm 313: 8.2
Rm 311: 9.5
Rm 315: 11.8***

***Excellent airflow:
Just 12 minutes to clear 90% of aerosols in room Rm 315

Classrooms that meet the minimum goal of 6 have good airflow, but can be even better. At 12 air changes per hour, aerosols clear out by 90% in under 12 minutes.
Schoolwide score: 87% – B+
Based on median airflow from HVAC only

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About these ventilation measurements

These numbers come from airflow testing done in nearly every room of every PPS building, before the district resumed in-person learning in 2021. We carefully reviewed the district’s results, compiled and maintain a districtwide database from the airflow reports, and corrected gaps and errors in the data so that classroom ventilation and filtration are represented accurately. Our analyses provide ventilation rates from the HVAC system alone and show how total clean airflow increases when in-room air purifiers are used.

To learn more about the district airflow testing and how SIAFOS corrected the data, see this excerpt adapted from our McDaniel High School Air Quality Report: District airflow measurements & SIAFOS analyses. For the full room-by-room values, corrections, and calculations for this school, see Metropolitan Learning Center (MLC) Analysis by SIAFOS.

One air purifier is undersized for some MLC classrooms

With only one air purifier per classroom, some MLC classrooms still lack clean air:

Although the Intellipure air purifiers originally assigned to MLC greatly improve the school's clean airflow rates, they are insufficient in some MLC classrooms. Even with an Intellipure air purifier running at its reasonable noise level (half speed), the classroom with the lowest ventilation from the HVAC system — room 108 — is still far below healthy airflow targets. With room 108 at 3.2 air changes per hour, kids’ and staff’s viruses in their respiratory aerosols linger for over 43 minutes.

At 3.2 air changes/hour, 43 minutes is how long it takes for the HVAC system and Intellipure air purifier to clear out 90% of the respiratory aerosols being produced when kids and staff breathe, talk, sing, cough and sneeze.

With only one air purifier per classroom:

✘ Worst-airflow classroom (room 108) is still less than 4 air changes per hour

✘ 1 other MLC classroom has less than 5 air changes per hour

✘ 2 classrooms are between 5 and 6 air changes – below recommendations

If one Intellipure unit is running at its quiet noise level, 17 classrooms meet our minimum goal for healthy ventilation and filtration of 6 air changes per hour or more, clearing 90% of aerosols out in 23 minutes or less.

MLC needs two air purifiers in some rooms to clean classroom air

If MLC had two air purifiers in the rooms we recommend them for, 95.2 percent of the school's classrooms would meet the minimum healthy air target

With two of the air purifiers the district already owns placed in rooms we recommend and running at their best noise levels (one Intellipure at half speed and one Medify Pro at speed 2), 20 out of 21 MLC classrooms would be at 6 air changes per hour or higher. Nearly one-half of MLC's classrooms would be above an excellent 8 air changes per hour. Viruses, mold spores, dust and allergens, wildfire smoke, and other air pollutants would clear out by 90% in as little as 11 minutes.

The median clean airflow with two air purifiers per recommended classroom would be 7.7 air changes per hour. At 7.7 air changes, the typical classroom at MLC would have a solid and reliable level of respiratory protection, well above our minimum clean air goal.

Two air purifiers make a big difference — but some rooms would still fall short

In some MLC classrooms, the baseline ventilation is so low that two air purifiers alone cannot fully solve the problem. Even so, using both an Intellipure and a Medify Pro still makes a major difference in these rooms, reducing exposure for students and staff compared with using only one unit, or none.

For example, MLC‘s worst-airflow classroom — Room 108 — is 4.9 air changes per hour even with two air purifiers. Although this is still below the minimum healthy air target of 6, it is far better than the 2.4 air changes per hour the room gets with no air purifiers running.

Visualizing how much air purifiers improve MLC classroom airflow

The graphs below show how much ventilation most MLC classrooms get without any air purifiers running. They also show how the addition of one air purifier per classroom shifts the rooms’ airflow rates higher , moving most rooms above health-based benchmarks for clean air. Adding two air purifiers to the rooms that fall short with one unit moves the low-airflow rooms into higher ranges of airflow. Although two air purifiers added to the below-target classrooms would still leave 1 classroom short of 6 air changes per hour, our current recommendation for a mix of some classrooms having one air purifier and some having two would move most classrooms into the healthy air range above 6, and the lowest airflow classrooms would be much improved.

Number of classrooms vs air changes per hour

No air purifiers
HVAC only

Over half of classroom airflows inMLC are above our minimum clean air goal. Over half of the classrooms are above 6 air changes per hour from the HVAC system.

One air purifier

One Intellipure air purifier running at its reasonable noise level increases the share of classrooms above 6 air changes by 23.8095238095238 percentage points, from 57.1428571428572% to 80.952380952381%.

Two air purifiers in rooms that are below minimum goal with only one

Most classrooms have good and excellent clean airflow with this mix of one unit in most rooms and two air purifiers in low-airflow rooms. Many classrooms reach 7, 8, 9+ air changes per hour. But a few rooms are still below 6, even with 2 units.

MLC needs its second air purifiers in classrooms, not in storage

The storage of MLC’s second air purifiers needed in its below-target classrooms — as well as the storage of other PPS schools’ second units — has left resources meant to improve classroom health and safety sitting unused, when they could be making a meaningful difference to health and learning. MLC's second air purifiers should not be left in district storage when district data shows MLC needs more air filtration capacity in its low-airflow rooms. These second units should be in classrooms and other school spaces, providing critical benefits of clean indoor air, such as reduced illness, improved learning, and better attendance.

Distributing and using this clean air infrastructure needs action at all levels, from district leadership to the classroom. Parents, caregivers, and school staff also have key roles to play to help get MLC's second air purifiers out of storage and into classrooms and ensure clean classroom air. Join SIAFOS and our MLC group to connect with others who care about clean, cool classroom air at MLC.

The data shows how MLC can improve air quality, reduce illness, and increase attendance

Why aren't second air purifiers already in MLC classrooms that need them?

In 2023, PPS received 3500 free air purifiers — enough additional air purifiers to provide a second unit for every classroom in the district and other learning spaces as well. Instead of fully delivering on that commitment, previous district leadership used a flawed decision-making process that sent most units into storage rather than into classrooms. MLC was one of 68 schools affected by this choice.

Errors in airflow calculations, inappropriate averaging methods, and misleading communications under previous leadership resulted in PPS erroneously concluding that schools like MLC did not need any second air purifiers. MLC is one of the few schools where one air purifier provides good levels of clean airflow in most rooms, and given that the district has gotten rid of air purifiers needed to be able to make good on the promise to have two units in every classroom in the district, we are currently recommending targetting only low-airflow rooms in MLC for placement of second air purifiers. We would re-visit that recommendation if units are leftover after schools with poor airflows get their second units out of storage and into classrooms. A full explanation of how the storage of air purifiers meant to be cleaning classroom air occurred, and how PPS can correct course is available at:

In our analysis that corrects gaps in PPS’s airflow report, we have fixed errors and calculated classroom airflows with air purifiers running at speeds teachers can actually use.

Our airflow analysis provides room-by-room airflows at MLC when rooms have no air purifiers, vs. one air purifier, vs. two air purifiers.

See our full airflow analysis for Metropolitan Learning Center (MLC) here.

Highlights from our comprehensive room-by-room analysis of MLC airflows

  • With no air purifiers, 1 out of 21 classrooms are below 3 air changes per hour
  • The HVAC system only provides the library with 5 air changes per hour, and the cafeteria is 6
  • With one air purifier in most classrooms and two air purifiers in low-airflow rooms, no classrooms are under 3 air changes per hour, and 20 meet or exceed our minimum goal of 6 air changes per hour

Other SIAFOS analyses, reports, and campaigns

Learn more about indoor air quality in PPS with some of our other analyses, reports, and campaigns:

McDaniel High School Air Quality Report — our 144-page flagship report using the McDaniel cluster as a case study for districtwide problems, and solutions, for clean air

Benefits of Clean Indoor Air — improving air quality in PPS will increase student performance, reduce absences and educator sick days, improve health for students, staff, and surrounding communities, improve equity, and help mitigate impacts of climate change

Teacher Feedback on PPS’s Fall 2025 Temporary Cooling Measures — report on our survey of teachers in the 15 schools that received temporary cooling equipment in the fall 2025 heat wave

Sign-On Letter to Show Your Support for Clean Air in PPS — add your voice to our public letter calling for health-based ventilation and air quality in PPS

Airflow 101 Handouts: Understanding Airflow Sources in the Classroom and How Using Two Air Purifiers Allows Quiet Speed Settings

Poor airflow in MLC and other PPS schools is why we worked with parents across the district in spring 2023 to advocate that PPS classrooms need additional, high quality air purifiers to provide safe air to kids now, when HVAC system overhauls will take the district years to do in all schools and a mix of ventilation from HVAC systems and in-room filtration is the best approach for clean classroom air in both newly modernized buildings and older buildings alike. Just as we were advocating to the school board for the need for additional filtration capacity in PPS classrooms, the Oregon Health Authority announced a program offering free Medify air purifiers to any K-12 schools in Oregon. When it became clear that district staff were not planning to sign up for any of the free air purifiers from OHA, we made the case for why MLC needed these additional units. Parents from across the district joined SIAFOS in advocating that the district take full advantage of the program.

How can you help with clean air for MLC?

Let's get MLC's second air purifiers out of storage and into MLC's low-airflow classrooms — Sign up to help fix this so these air cleaners get delivered and running quietly to keep MLC classroom air clean!

Two air purifiers running at quiet settings in each low-airflow classroom would provide more air filtration to the one MLC classroom that does not even get 3 changes of air per hour and the 8 classrooms that only get between 3 and 6! Using multiple air purifiers would also ensure MLC‘s library and other key spaces get better air quality, too.

Join us to be part of a group of parents and community members advocating for strategic, effective, and science-based planning for sufficient ventilation and filtration capacity in PPS schools — including MLC. PPS air quality efforts have cycled between strong progress as well as periods of inaction and missteps. We are now working more collaboratively with district leadership, yet long-standing gaps in ventilation and air filtration persist across the district — which is why parent, staff, and community involvement at the classroom level, school level, and district level remains so important.

Changing our schools in PPS to have good air quality practices only happens when families and staff work together. When you join us, we’ll connect you with others and share simple processes that help PPS kids and staff, including kids and staff at MLC, learn and work in classrooms with cleaner air, less illness, and healthier learning environments. Sign up below to join our organizing for PPS air quality!

*Notes on our numbers

Air changes per hour given on this page are “equivalent” and include ventilation and filtration.  These numbers are based on the district’s airflow report for MLC, conducted in August 2021 (available at safeairoregon.org/original-airflow-reports) but corrected gaps and errors.